{"id":23557,"date":"2022-02-18T23:00:21","date_gmt":"2022-02-18T22:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=23557"},"modified":"2022-02-18T23:00:21","modified_gmt":"2022-02-18T22:00:21","slug":"le-mali-seul-face-aux-djihadistes-par-youssouf-sylla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=23557","title":{"rendered":"Le Mali, seul face aux djihadistes (Par Youssouf Sylla)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

L\u2019annonce ce matin par Emmanuel Macron au cours d\u2019une conf\u00e9rence de presse avec ses homologues africains de G5 Sahel et de la CEDEAO du retrait de la R\u00e9publique du Mali des forces fran\u00e7aises engag\u00e9es dans le cadre de la lutte contre le terrorisme depuis 2013 ne surprend gu\u00e8re. Ce retrait est l\u2019aboutissement d\u2019une d\u00e9gradation des relations entre Macron et la junte au pouvoir au Mali, qui avait atteint son point d\u2019orgue avec l\u2019expulsion de l\u2019ambassadeur fran\u00e7ais par les autorit\u00e9s maliennes.<\/p>\n

Au cours de leurs interventions, les pr\u00e9sidents fran\u00e7ais et africains ont par ailleurs \u00e9lud\u00e9 l\u2019\u00e9pineuse question du ressenti des Maliens par rapport \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sence des forces \u00e9trang\u00e8res dans leur pays. Il y a au Mali un sentiment antifran\u00e7ais qui gagne du terrain \u00e0 cause de pi\u00e8tres r\u00e9sultats obtenus par ces forces pourtant sur\u00e9quip\u00e9es dans la lutte contre le terrorisme. Mais aussi un sentiment de perte de souverainet\u00e9. Les autorit\u00e9s maliennes pour se rendre dans certains endroits du pays doivent y \u00eatre autoris\u00e9es par les forces arm\u00e9es fran\u00e7aises et onusiennes pr\u00e9sentes sur le terrain. \u00c0 tout cela s\u2019ajoute, pour ne rien arranger, la relation sismique entre Macron et Goita, tombeur d\u2019Ibrahima Boubacar Keita, chef d\u2019\u00c9tat d\u00e9mocratiquement \u00e9lu et homme de main de Paris.<\/p>\n

Que risque-t-il de se passer au Mali ?<\/p>\n

Avec le retrait des forces occidentales de ce pays, les interrogations enflent sur son avenir imm\u00e9diat. Surtout lorsqu\u2019on sait que l\u2019arm\u00e9e malienne est encore impuissante \u00e0 \u00e9tendre son contr\u00f4le sur le nord du pays, domin\u00e9 par les djihadistes, et que le pays est sous s\u00e9v\u00e8res sanctions \u00e9conomiques de la CEDEAO \u00e0 cause de son clivant calendrier de transition d\u00e9mocratique. Face au vide qui s\u2019installe autour de lui, tout laisse penser que la junte aura recours \u00e0 la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 militaire priv\u00e9e russe, Wagner, pour assurer la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de son territoire. Mais l\u2019appel aux mercenaires russes soul\u00e8ve \u00e0 son tour de nombreuses interrogations relatives au but, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tendue, aux modalit\u00e9s et aux conditions d\u2019engagement des Russes.<\/p>\n

Au final, les gouvernements fran\u00e7ais et maliens, incapables de r\u00e9gler leurs querelles sur les questions de strat\u00e9gie concernant la lutte contre le terrorisme et sur le r\u00f4le de la junte dans la vie politique malienne, plongent \u00e0 pr\u00e9sent le Mali, pays largement \u00e9prouv\u00e9, dans un vide s\u00e9curitaire dangereux pour lui-m\u00eame et ses voisins. Le risque d\u2019extension de la menace terroriste dans le golfe de Guin\u00e9e est plus que jamais d\u2019actualit\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui pour qui conna\u00eet la force de m\u00e9tastase du djihadisme dans le monde. La CEDEAO, qui aurait pu jouer les interm\u00e9diaires pour d\u00e9nouer la crise au Mali se positionne aussi en adversaire intraitable de la junte au pouvoir. En tout \u00e9tat de cause, laisser le Mali se d\u00e9brouiller seul face \u00e0 ses d\u00e9fis s\u00e9curitaires, \u00e9quivaut \u00e0 prendre un risque inconsid\u00e9r\u00e9 pour la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 collective des Etats de la CEDEAO. D\u2019o\u00f9 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de maintenir un dialogue constructif avec la junte pour trouver des solutions aux probl\u00e8mes politiques et s\u00e9curitaires du Mali.<\/p>\n

L\u2019article Le Mali, seul face aux djihadistes (Par Youssouf Sylla)<\/a> est apparu en premier sur Guinee7.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019annonce ce matin par Emmanuel Macron au cours d\u2019une conf\u00e9rence de presse avec ses homologues africains de G5 Sahel et de la CEDEAO du retrait de la R\u00e9publique du Mali des forces fran\u00e7aises engag\u00e9es dans le cadre de la lutte contre le terrorisme depuis 2013 ne surprend gu\u00e8re. Ce retrait est l\u2019aboutissement d\u2019une d\u00e9gradation des …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[22],"class_list":["post-23557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-guinee7"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Mali, seul face aux djihadistes (Par Youssouf Sylla) - Ambassade de Guin\u00e9e en Sierra L\u00e9one<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=23557\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Mali, seul face aux djihadistes (Par Youssouf Sylla) - Ambassade de Guin\u00e9e en Sierra L\u00e9one\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L\u2019annonce ce matin par Emmanuel Macron au cours d\u2019une conf\u00e9rence de presse avec ses homologues africains de G5 Sahel et de la CEDEAO du retrait de la R\u00e9publique du Mali des forces fran\u00e7aises engag\u00e9es dans le cadre de la lutte contre le terrorisme depuis 2013 ne surprend gu\u00e8re. 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