{"id":21270,"date":"2022-01-12T23:01:37","date_gmt":"2022-01-12T22:01:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=21270"},"modified":"2022-01-12T23:01:37","modified_gmt":"2022-01-12T22:01:37","slug":"le-mali-divise-le-conseil-de-securite-des-nations-unies-par-youssouf-sylla-analyste","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=21270","title":{"rendered":"Le Mali divise le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations Unies (Par Youssouf Sylla, analyste)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Avec l\u2019opposition du veto russe et chinois \u00e0 un texte port\u00e9 par la France et visant \u00e0 condamner le Mali par le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, c\u2019est toute la guerre d\u2019influence g\u00e9opolitique qui \u00e9clate au Mali entre le bloc occidental du Conseil (USA, France, Royaume Unie) et le bloc incarn\u00e9 par la Russie et la Chine.<\/p>\n

La d\u00e9marche fran\u00e7aise au sein du Conseil est d\u2019une part inspir\u00e9e par les s\u00e9v\u00e8res sanctions inflig\u00e9es \u00e0 la junte malienne par la CEDEAO pour sa d\u00e9cision de proroger pour un d\u00e9lai de 5 ans la transition, et d\u2019autre part, par l\u2019aversion d\u2019Emmanuel Macron pour les autorit\u00e9s militaires qu\u2019il ne cesse d\u2019accuser d\u2019ill\u00e9gitimes, de responsables de la venue du groupe russe Wagner au Mali et d\u2019un coup d\u2019\u00c9tat dans un autre coup d\u2019\u00c9tat.<\/p>\n

Ce sentiment d\u2019aversion est aussi partag\u00e9 par la junte qui par la voix de son ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res avait accus\u00e9 la France devant la tribune des Nations Unies, d\u2019avoir abandonn\u00e9 le Mali en plein vol, depuis que celle-ci a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de repositionner son dispositif militaire \u00ab Barkhane \u00bb charg\u00e9 de mener la lutte contre le terrorisme islamiste qui menace la stabilit\u00e9 du Mali, du Sahel et de tout le golfe de Guin\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 cause de la corruption et de l\u2019incurie de sa classe politique ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, le Mali est devenu un terrain de luttes d\u2019influences entre la France qui tient \u00e0 son pr\u00e9 carr\u00e9, la Russie qui ne recule devant personne pour revenir en force dans un pays avec lequel ses relations datent des ann\u00e9es du socialisme, et enfin les mouvements islamistes qui jurent d\u2019y installer un \u00c9tat islamique.<\/p>\n

Dans ce contexte, les seuls perdants de la crise malienne sont les Maliens eux-m\u00eames. L\u2019espoir qu\u2019ils ont nourri apr\u00e8s le renversement d\u2019IBK, d\u2019aller vers plus de d\u00e9mocratie, de retour \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9grit\u00e9 territoriale et au meilleur ordre \u00e9conomique est en train de s\u2019\u00e9vanouir sous la menace d\u2019une transition qui s\u2019installe dans la dur\u00e9e et d\u2019absence de visibilit\u00e9 en ce qui concerne la fin du terrorisme islamique.<\/p>\n

Les premiers \u00e0 \u00eatre en mesure de r\u00e9soudre cette crise sont les Maliens. Mais les chances de relever ce d\u00e9fi de mani\u00e8re durable sans une d\u00e9marche objective vers le retour \u00e0 l\u2019ordre constitutionnel dans un d\u00e9lai raisonnable seront faibles. Le retour vers l\u2019ordre d\u00e9mocratique durable doit \u00eatre une pr\u00e9occupation commune des Maliens et en premier lieu de la junte au pouvoir et non une injonction venant de l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur. \u00c0 ce stade de son histoire, l\u2019unit\u00e9 des Maliens est fondamentale pour prendre en charge leur destin et de faire front commun contre le terrorisme et les autres formes de crimes organis\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Dans ce cadre, la substitution spectaculaire de la coop\u00e9ration militaire franco-malienne par la coop\u00e9ration entre le Mali et une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 priv\u00e9e militaire russe, risque d\u2019ajouter \u00e0 la confusion et d\u2019\u00eatre une source de rivalit\u00e9s entre puissances dans un pays dont les amortisseurs sont trop faibles pour encaisser la secousse des grands. Le contexte s\u00e9curitaire malien, et plus g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement celui du Sahel, exige plut\u00f4t une meilleure coordination et intelligence entre des forces arm\u00e9es \u00e9trang\u00e8res qui y interviennent. Cette approche devrait \u00eatre privil\u00e9gi\u00e9e non seulement par le Mali, mais aussi par les \u00c9tats du G5 Sahel, de la CEDEAO et l\u2019Union africaine pour venir \u00e0 bout du terrorisme.<\/p>\n

L\u2019article Le Mali divise le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations Unies (Par Youssouf Sylla, analyste)<\/a> est apparu en premier sur Guinee7.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avec l\u2019opposition du veto russe et chinois \u00e0 un texte port\u00e9 par la France et visant \u00e0 condamner le Mali par le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, c\u2019est toute la guerre d\u2019influence g\u00e9opolitique qui \u00e9clate au Mali entre le bloc occidental du Conseil (USA, France, Royaume Unie) et le bloc incarn\u00e9 par la Russie et la Chine. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[22],"class_list":["post-21270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-guinee7"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Mali divise le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations Unies (Par Youssouf Sylla, analyste) - Ambassade de Guin\u00e9e en Sierra L\u00e9one<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=21270\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Mali divise le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations Unies (Par Youssouf Sylla, analyste) - Ambassade de Guin\u00e9e en Sierra L\u00e9one\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Avec l\u2019opposition du veto russe et chinois \u00e0 un texte port\u00e9 par la France et visant \u00e0 condamner le Mali par le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, c\u2019est toute la guerre d\u2019influence g\u00e9opolitique qui \u00e9clate au Mali entre le bloc occidental du Conseil (USA, France, Royaume Unie) et le bloc incarn\u00e9 par la Russie et la Chine. …\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=21270\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ambassade de Guin\u00e9e en Sierra L\u00e9one\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ambaguiparis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-01-12T22:01:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"stg-ca-wpressuser\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@AmbaGnFrPtIl\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@AmbaGnFrPtIl\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"stg-ca-wpressuser\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=21270#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=21270\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"stg-ca-wpressuser\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/#\/schema\/person\/e3e746e819daf465416d445c23765fd8\"},\"headline\":\"Le Mali divise le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations Unies (Par Youssouf Sylla, analyste)\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-01-12T22:01:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-01-12T22:01:37+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=21270\"},\"wordCount\":643,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"guinee7\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=21270\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sl.ambagn.staging.e-kaidi.net\/?p=21270\",\"name\":\"Le Mali divise le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations Unies (Par Youssouf Sylla, analyste) - 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